Rebecca Morelle, Alison Francis and Greg Brosnan
BBC Science
Watch: Astronauts return to Earth aft extended enactment successful Space
After 9 months successful space, Nasa astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams person yet arrived backmost connected Earth.
Their SpaceX capsule made a accelerated and fiery re-entry done nan Earth's atmosphere, earlier 4 parachutes opened to return them to a gentle splashdown disconnected nan seashore of Florida.
A pod of dolphins circled nan craft.
After a betterment vessel lifted it retired of nan water, nan astronauts beamed and waved arsenic they were helped retired of nan hatch, on pinch chap unit members astronaut Nick Hague and cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov.
"The crew's doing great," Steve Stich, manager, Nasa's Commercial Crew Program, said astatine a news conference.
It brings to an extremity a ngo that was expected to past for conscionable 8 days.
It was dramatically extended aft nan spacecraft Butch and Suni had utilized to recreation to nan International Space Station suffered method problems.
"It is awesome to person unit 9 home, conscionable a beautiful landing," said Joel Montalbano, lawman subordinate administrator, Nasa's Space Operations Mission Directorate.
Thanking nan astronauts for their resilience and flexibility, he said SpaceX had been a "great partner".
The travel location took 17 hours.
The astronauts were helped connected to a stretcher, which is modular believe aft spending truthful agelong successful nan weightless environment.
They will beryllium checked complete by a aesculapian team, and past reunited pinch their families.
NASA
Triumphant - Suni Williams exits nan capsule
"The large point will beryllium seeing friends and family and nan group who they were expecting to walk Christmas with," said Helen Sharman, Britain's first astronaut.
"All of those family celebrations, nan birthdays and nan different events that they thought they were going to beryllium portion of - now, abruptly they tin possibly drawback up connected a spot of mislaid time."
The saga of Butch and Suni began successful June 2024.
They were taking portion successful nan first crewed trial formation of nan Starliner spacecraft, developed by aerospace institution Boeing.
But nan capsule suffered respective method problems during its travel to nan abstraction station, and it was deemed excessively risky to return nan astronauts home.
Starliner returned safely to Earth quiet successful early September, but it meant nan brace needed a caller thrust for their return.
So Nasa opted for nan adjacent scheduled flight: a SpaceX capsule that arrived astatine nan ISS successful precocious September.
It flew pinch 2 astronauts alternatively of four, leaving 2 seats spare for Butch and Suni's return.
The only drawback was this had a planned six-month mission, extending nan astronauts enactment until now.
The Nasa brace embraced their longer-than-expected enactment successful space.
NASA
Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams person been connected nan ISS since June 2024
They carried retired an array of experiments connected committee nan orbiting laboratory and conducted spacewalks, pinch Suni breaking nan grounds for nan female who spent nan astir hours extracurricular of nan abstraction station. And astatine Christmas, nan squad dressed successful Santa hats and reindeer antlers - sending a festive connection for a Christmas that they had primitively planned to walk astatine home.
And contempt nan astronauts being described arsenic "stranded" they ne'er really were.
Throughout their ngo location person ever been spacecraft attached to nan abstraction position to get them - and nan remainder of those onboard - location if location was an emergency.
Now nan astronauts person arrived home, they will soon beryllium taken to nan Johnson Space Centre successful Houston, Texas, wherever they will beryllium checked complete by aesculapian experts.
Long-duration missions successful abstraction return a toll connected nan body, astronauts suffer bony density and suffer musculus loss. Blood circulation is besides affected, and fluid shifts tin besides effect eyesight.
It tin return a agelong clip for nan assemblage to return to normal, truthful nan brace will beryllium fixed an extended workout authorities arsenic their bodies re-adapt to surviving pinch gravity.
British astronaut Tim Peake said it could return a while to re-adjust.
"Your assemblage feels great, it feels for illustration a holiday," he told nan BBC.
"Your bosom is having an easy time, your muscles and bones are having an easy time. You're floating astir nan abstraction position successful this awesome zero gravity environment.
"But you must support up nan workout regime. Because you're staying fresh successful space, not for abstraction itself, but for erstwhile you return backmost to nan punishing gravity situation of Earth. Those first 2 aliases 3 days backmost connected Earth tin beryllium really punishing."
In interviews while onboard, Butch and Suni person said they were good prepared for their longer than expected enactment - but location were things they were looking guardant to erstwhile they sewage home.
Speaking to CBS past month, Suni Williams said: "I'm looking guardant to seeing my family, my dogs and jumping successful nan ocean. That will beryllium really bully - to beryllium backmost connected Earth and consciousness Earth."