'india Won’t Lag Behind In Ai...': nandan Nilekani Says Adoption In India Will Still Need Heavy Lifting

Infosys Chairman Nandan Nilekani trim done nan AI buzz pinch a candid reminder: contempt nan hype, integrating AI into real-world systems won’t beryllium a cakewalk. Speaking astatine nan Carnegie Global Tech Summit 2025 connected April 11, Nilekani underscored nan enduring complexity of implementation — insisting that effective take demands important workflow changes successful some enterprises and government.

Nilekani didn't mince words astir nan roadworthy ahead. “AI doesn't mean it's going to beryllium easier to do. It's going to return nan aforesaid effort, if not much effort,” he warned, framing AI not arsenic a shortcut but arsenic a situation requiring heavy operational shifts.

He pointed to a increasing dilemma: arsenic machines commencement making decisions, nan stakes are higher. “One of nan cardinal differences betwixt erstwhile tech revolutions aliases advances has been, for nan first time, we intend to spot place successful non-human intelligence, aliases determination making,” he said. Unlike earlier, deterministic technologies, AI brings unpredictability, and group are little forgiving erstwhile machines gaffe up.

Still, Nilekani believes India is amended positioned than ever to support pace. “Because of India's business coming and nan technological sophistication that we person been capable to execute successful nan past 15 years aliases so, it is going to beryllium overmuch faster,” he said, predicting that nan spread betwixt world invention and Indian take will beryllium minimal.

But challenges persist — particularly successful nan nationalist sector. “So successful general, endeavor AI is overmuch harder and will return a agelong time, but nan astir difficult actually, is implementing AI successful nan nationalist sector, because nationalist assemblage has structural constraints, it has ministries, it has departments,” he noted.

Nilekani besides pushed backmost connected nan urgency to build homegrown AI models akin to DeepSeek. “We should not beryllium losing slumber because personification has not built immoderate AI models,” he said, highlighting India's Indian AI ngo and urging a attraction connected scaling existent efforts.

The ninth version of nan Global Technology Summit, co-hosted pinch India’s Ministry of External Affairs, is taking spot successful New Delhi from April 10 to 12.